configured in one of these ways: 1) /etc/sysconfig/qualys-cloud-agent - applicable for Cloud 1. I am rolling out the Cloud Agent, and it appears to auto-upgrade itself at first check-in to the cloud platform. Please see How to Disable Auto-upgrade on Impacted Assets Only for step-by-step instructions. If the required certificate is not available on the asset, you can install the certificate manually. to the cloud platform for assessment and once this happens you'll Paste your command which you copied on the previous step. Agent Configuration Tool. If the proxy is specified with the https_proxy environment Learn more about Qualys and industry best practices. Secure your systems and improve security for everyone. The Qualys Cloud Agent can be automatically deployed using any third-party software deployment tools including Microsoft SCCM, Microsoft Intune, Microsoft GPO, HCL BigFix, Dell KACE, and others. Share what you know and build a reputation. Learn more about the privacy standards built into Azure. If the deployment fails on one or more machines, ensure the target machines can communicate with Qualys' cloud service by adding the following IPs to your allow lists (via port 443 - the default for HTTPS): https://qagpublic.qg3.apps.qualys.com - Qualys' US data center ; https://qagpublic.qg2.apps.qualys.eu - Qualys' European data center This defines +,[y:XV $Lb^ifkcmU'1K8M Best: Enable auto-upgrade in the agent Configuration Profile. Share what you know and build a reputation. If possible, customers should enable automatic updates. This initial upload has minimal size Qualys strongly recommends installing the certificate by June 6, 2022, to avoid any potential impact. Gather information - The extension collects artifacts and sends them for analysis in the Qualys cloud service in the defined region. downloaded and the agent was upgraded as part of the auto-update As part of our commitment to transparency and keeping customers and the community informed, Qualys is publicly disclosing three CVEs pertaining to the Qualys Cloud Agent for Windows and one CVE on the Qualys Cloud Agent for Mac. variable, it will be used for all commands performed by the The attackers must then wait and time their exploitation to run during installation and/or uninstallation of the Qualys Cloud Agent. Depending on your configuration, this list might appear differently. means an assessment for the host was performed by the cloud platform. (Update, Mar 27: This is also now available through the Knowledge Articles in the Customer Support Portal for registered support contacts. Check network the manifest assigned to this agent. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Starting May 28, 2021 is this a typeo? Qualys not only discovers threats and vulnerabilities but offers known effective ways to solve these threats. How do I Create an activation key. If you have machines in the not applicable resources group, Defender for Cloud can't deploy the vulnerability scanner extension on those machines because: The vulnerability scanner included with Microsoft Defender for Cloud is only available for machines protected by Microsoft Defender for Servers. where is the proxy's port Files\QualysAgent\Qualys, Program Data the configuration profile assigned to this agent. There, you can find scripts, automations, and other useful resources to use throughout your Defender for Cloud deployment. Some of the ways you can automate deployment at scale of the integrated scanner: You can trigger an on-demand scan from the machine itself, using locally or remotely executed scripts or Group Policy Object (GPO). The Qualys Cloud Agent does not require and much more. the following commands to fix the directory. 0 During the install of the PKG, a step in the process involves extracting the package and copying files to several directories. Scans will then run every 12 hours. Given this blog was written in 2022, i would expect it to read Beginning May 28, 2021, DigiCert required the code-signing.., dropping the word will.. 1 root root 10485930 Aug 11 12:11 qualys-cloud-agent.log.-rw-rw----. configured to run in a specific user and group context (using the agent It's not running one of the supported operating systems: No. Like the Microsoft Defender for Cloud agent itself and all other Azure extensions, minor updates of the Qualys scanner might automatically happen in the background. assessment for vulnerabilities and misconfigurations, including What happens It is important to note: There has been no indication of an incident or breach of confidentiality, integrity, or availability of the: The remainder of this blog aims to assist customers by providing information to support their decision-making processes relating to patching these vulnerabilities. to the cloud platform and registered itself. In Feb 2021, Qualys announced the end-of-support dates for Windows Cloud Agent versions prior to 3.0 and Linux Cloud Agent versions prior to 2.6. chmod 600 /etc/sysconfig/qualys-cloud-agent, Linux (.deb) The built-in scanner is free to all Microsoft Defender for Servers users. The vulnerability scanner included with Microsoft Defender for Cloud is powered by Qualys. the path from where commands are picked up during data collection. the issue. agent tries to find the custom path in the secure_path parameter Open the downloaded file and click Install certificate. applied to all your agents and might take some time to reflect in your from the command line, Upgrading from El Capitan (10.11) to Sierra (10.12) will delete needed for BSD/Unix): Linux (.rpm) C:\ProgramData\Qualys\QualysAgent\*. face some issues. Run the installer on each host from an elevated command prompt. on Linux (.deb). From the Azure portal, open Defender for Cloud. ?*Wt7jUM2)_v/_^ht+A^3B}E@U3+W'mVeiV_j^0e"]udMVfeQv!8ZW"U Click Next. Many organizations are using Intune to manage applications for remote and roaming Windows 10 devices. However, you can configure the Qualys agent's proxy settings locally in the Virtual Machine. (HTTPS)). Your email address will not be published. agent behavior, i.e. What The vulnerability scanner extension works as follows: Deploy - Microsoft Defender for Cloud monitors your machines and provides recommendations to deploy the Qualys extension on your selected machine/s. This vulnerability is bounded only to the time of uninstallation and can only be exploited locally. 1. and you restart the agent or the agent gets self-patched, upon restart If you have any questions or comments, please contact your TAM or Qualys Support. Be Here is an example of agentuser entry in sudoers file (where Click the first option in the drop-down "Scan". If If you want to use the values in the configuration profile, select the Use CPU Throttle limits set in the respective Configuration Profile for agents check box. how the agent will collect data from the Select the recommendation Machines should have a vulnerability assessment solution. If the deployment fails on one or more machines, ensure the target machines can communicate with Qualys' cloud service by adding the following IPs to your allowlists (via port 443 - the default for HTTPS): https://qagpublic.qg3.apps.qualys.com - Qualys' US data center, https://qagpublic.qg2.apps.qualys.eu - Qualys' European data center. time, after a user completed the steps to install the agent. l7Al`% +v 4Q4Fg @ is installed, it can be configured to run as a specific user The Defender for Cloud extension is a separate tool from your existing Qualys scanner. Full-Stack Security for Red Hat OpenShift, Deploying Qualys Cloud Agents from Microsoft Azure Security Center, Practical Steps Taken to Reboot Vulnerability Management for Modern IT and Mature Business, Cloud Agent for Global IT Asset Inventory. How to find agents that are no longer supported today? status column shows specific manifest download status, such as This is recommended as it gives the cloud agent enough privileges 1) execute installation package for automatic update, 2) commands required for data collection (see Sudo command list at the Community), Linux/BSD/Unix Agent - How to enable / BSD / Unix/ MacOS, I installed my agent and Windows Cloud Agent 4.9 will be released in first half of September. Select an OS and download the agent installer to your local machine. Update June 10, 2022 Windows Cloud Agent version 4.8 will begin deployment toward the end of June 2022. Qualys is taking the following actions to ensure the safety and security of our customers: The Qualys Product Security teams perform continuous static and dynamic testing of new code releases. This eliminates the need for establishing scanning windows, managing credential manually or integrations with credential vaults for systems, as well as the need to actually know where a particular asset resides. are stored here: Why does my machine show as "not applicable" in the recommendation? This will open a new window. Click Create Job and select Deployment Job. Still need help? host itself, How to Uninstall Windows Agent This is the best method to quickly take advantage of Qualys latest agent features. SSH/ remote login for that user, if needed. How to Install the Certificate using Qualys Custom Assessment and Remediation You can use the PowerShell script " DigiCertUpdate" posted on the Qualys GitHub account to check the availability of the certificate and install the 'DigiCert Trusted Root G4' certificate on your scope of assets by using Qualys Custom Assessment and Remediation. Navigate to the Home page and click the Download Cloud Agent button. Secure your systems and improve security for everyone. Attackers may write files to arbitrary locations via a local attack vector. During an inventory scan the agent attempts to collect IP address, OS, NetBIOS name, DNS name, MAC address, and much more. Add the script to the custom script. hbbd```b``" If you haven't got a third-party vulnerability scanner configured, you won't be offered the opportunity to deploy it. Agent - show me the files installed. With the release of Windows Cloud Agent 4.9, the binary will be cross-signed with DigiCert High Assurance EV Root CA. So it runs as Local Host on Windows, and Root on Linux. The agent log file tracks all things that the agent does. Click Add, then click Next. For existing customers, contact your Technical Account Manager for access and instructions for the Qualys installer bundle utility. Can I remove the Defender for Cloud Qualys extension? I have created a custom config profile created and set the "Upgrade Check Interval" and "Upgrade Reattempt Interval" to a high number so future auto-upgrades shouldn't happen, but here are my questions: 1. Support helpdesk email id for technical support. The Qualys Threat Research Unit will monitor for signs of ongoing exploitation of these vulnerabilities through threat intelligence. 1221 0 obj <>stream agents, configure logging, enable sudo to run all data collection commands, Linux/BSD/Unix Agent: When the file qualys-cloud-agent.log fills You'll be asked for one further confirmation. If possible, customers should enable automatic upgrades. show me the files installed, Unix Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. as it finds changes to host metadata and assessments happen right away. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Qualys' scanner is one of the leading tools for real-time identification of vulnerabilities. This post describes common deployment models and best practices to deploy the Cloud Agent for remote workforce. to the cloud platform. Explore vulnerability assessment reports in the vulnerability assessment dashboard, Use Defender for Containers to scan your ACR images for vulnerabilities, 12.04 LTS, 14.04 LTS, 15.x, 16.04 LTS, 18.04 LTS, 19.10, 20.04 LTS. (including Automatic Proxy, Web Proxy (HTTP), or Secure Web Proxy the FIM process tries to establish access to netlink every ten minutes. After installation you should see status shown for your agent (on the The initial background upload of the baseline snapshot is sent up When you uninstall a cloud agent from the host itself using the uninstall The agent configuration access and be sure to allow the cloud platform URL listed in your account. agent has not been installed - it did not successfully connect to the Does the scanner integrate with my existing Qualys console? For non-Windows agents the Later you can reinstall the agent if you want, using the same activation Note: Configuration Profiles are applied in the order in which they are ranked. For organizations that do not have software deployment tools for remote and roaming end-users, Qualys has created an installer bundle utility that will wrap the Qualys agent installer and the two required installation arguments into a single installer .exe application. This process continues for 10 rotations. Please check for the following Serial Number and Thumbprint in the QID results section: Serial Number: 59b1b579e8e2132e23907bda777755c, Thumbprint: DDFB16CD4931C973A2037D3FC83A4D7D775D05E4. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Learn more about Qualys and industry best practices. when the log file fills up? Use non-root account with Sudo root delegation Add Basic Information related to the job. To communicate with the Qualys Cloud, the agent host should reach the service platform over HTTPS port 443 for the following IP addresses: 64.39.104.113 154.59.121.74 /etc/qualys/cloud-agent/qagent-log.conf Provisioned - The agent successfully connected How to download and install agents. if the https proxy uses authentication. Qualys Adds Advanced Remediation Capabilities to Minimize Vulnerability Risk, Cloud Platform 3.8.1 (CA/AM) API notification, September 2021 Releases: Enhanced Dashboarding and More. hours using the default configuration - after that scans run instantly How can I check that the Qualys extension is properly installed? To deploy the vulnerability assessment scanner to your on-premises and multicloud machines, see Connect your non-Azure machines to Defender for Cloud. Here are some best practices for common software deployment tools. Qualys is working to provide Agent version control from the UI as well where you can choose Agent version to which you want to upgrade. QID 105961 EOL/Obsolete Software: Qualys Cloud Agent Detected. You will see the following two errors in the log file (C:\ProgramData\Qualys\QualysAgent\Log.txt): If the certificate is available, you will see DDFB16CD4931C973A2037D3FC83A4D7D775D05E4 in the Thumbprint section of the output. 10 MB) it gets renamed toqualys-cloud-agent.1 and a new qualys-cloud-agent.log Just go to Help > About for details. When you've deployed Azure Arc, your machines will appear in Defender for Cloud and no Log Analytics agent is required. Attackers may gain writable access to files during the install of PKG when extraction of the package and copying files to several directories, enabling a local escalation of privilege. to conduct a complete assessment on the host system and allows %PDF-1.6 % This page provides details of this scanner and instructions for how to deploy it. @, :, $) they Your agents should start connecting to our cloud platform. because the FIM rules do not get restored upon restart as the FIM process The updated profile was successfully downloaded and it is for 5 rotations. Please refer to the vendors specific documentation to create and deploy packages. Additionally, use of the timestamping service proves that the digital signing certificate was valid at the time of signing the binary, and that the certificate hasnt been revoked. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Are there instructions for installing on MacOS through Intune? All public Certificate Authorities, including DigiCert are deprecating older root CA certificates to be compliant with evolving industry standards like Certification Authority Browser Forum. Configuration Downloaded - A user updated After the cloud agent has been installed it can be create it. Alternatively, you can integrate it into your software distribution tools at the end of a patch deployment job. Support team (select Help > Contact Support) and submit a ticket. Windows Agent: When the file Log.txt fills up (it reaches 10 MB) 4) /usr/local/etc/qualys-cloud-agent - applicable for Cloud Manifest Downloaded - Our service updated This process continues for 5 rotations. Cheers Asset Management Share 5 answers 691 views Loading on the delta uploads. You can use information gathered by QID:45231 (Trusted Digital Certificates Enumerated From Windows Registry) to check for the presence of the DigiCert G4 certificate. EOS would mean that Agents would continue to run with limited new features. I agree Darryl the wording is a little misleading, with the word will suggesting that this is something yet to happen. /usr/local/qualys/cloud-agent/bin/qualys-cloud-agent Mac Agent: When the file qualys-cloud-agent.log fills up (it reaches If you want to provide Job Access to some other users, add the user details. Is it possible to install the CA from an authenticated scan? activated it, and the status is Initial Scan Complete and its To make it easier for customers to track Agents that need to be upgraded , we have created the Qualys Security Updates Dashboard, which you can download and import into your subscription. effect, Tell me about agent errors - Linux host. Interested in others thoughts/approaches on this. DigiCert has provided a new certificate for timestamping that is signed by a different root certificate and has changed from what was used in previous Qualys Cloud Agent for Windows versions. We have not identified any exploitation outside of the proof-of-concept developed by our customers Red Team that disclosed this vulnerability to us. - show me the files installed, /Applications/QualysCloudAgent.app February 1, 2022. If the proxy is specified with the qualys_https_proxy 4. Check the Digicert G4 Root Certificate Availability on the Asset, Solution: Install the Certificate Manually, How to Install the Certificate using Qualys Custom Assessment and Remediation, How to Install the Certificate using Qualys Patch Management Follow These Steps (click to expand), How to Disable Auto-upgrade on Assets without DigiCert G4 Certificate Only (click to expand), How to Disable Auto-upgrade on Impacted Assets Only, https://www.digicert.com/dc/code-signing/microsoft-authenticode.htm, Distribute Certificates to Client Computers by Using Group Policy, http://cacerts.digicert.com/DigiCertTrustedRootG4.crt, https://knowledge.digicert.com/alerts/code-signing-new-minimum-rsa-keysize.html. Customers needing additional information should contact their Technical Account Manager or email Qualys Product Security at psirt@qualys.com. You can download the DigiCert Trusted Root G4 and add the certificate to the certificate store using the following command: certutil -addstore -f root . Windows Agent | Uninstalling the Agent from the here, Use account with root privileges (recommended) Go to Activation Keys, and click New Key.Enter the title of the key. Customers are advised to upgrade to v4.5.3.1 or higher of Qualys Cloud Agent for Windows. Today, this QID only flags current end-of-support agent versions. If your machine is in a region in an Azure European geography (such as Europe, UK, Germany), its artifacts will be processed in Qualys' European data center. activities and events - if the agent can't reach the cloud platform it The agent 1103 0 obj <> endobj chown root /etc/sysconfig/qualys-cloud-agent This will allow the large majority of Windows Cloud Agents to upgrade to 4.9 preventing Patch Management and upgrade failures. For agent version 1.6, files listed under /etc/opt/qualys/ are available You can also assign a user with specific If the DigiCert Trusted Root G4 certificate is not available, the digital signature validation fails, and the self-patch process is aborted. The installation is silent with no user pop-ups and does not require the system to reboot. During an inventory scan the agent attempts in effect for your agent. Defender for Cloud regularly checks your connected machines to ensure they're running vulnerability assessment tools. Customers are advised to upgrade to v3.7 or higher of Qualys Cloud Agent for MacOS. This can happen if one of the actions The updated manifest was downloaded metadata to collect from the host. Can the built-in vulnerability scanner find vulnerabilities on the VMs network? To deploy the Qualys agent installer using Intune, use the Win32 app management to create a package for Intune defines as line-of-business (LOB) apps. what patches are installed, environment variables, and metadata associated If selected changes will be The Qualys Cloud Agent offers multiple deployment methods to support an organization's security policy for running third-party applications and least privilege configuration. your drop-down text here. It collects things like Defender for Cloud includes vulnerability scanning for your machines at no extra cost. number. privilege access for administrators and root. 1456 0 obj <>stream Qualys Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) has worked closely with this entity to validate and verify the vulnerabilities and provide all its customers with remediation actions. This method is used by ~80% of customers today. configure "sudoers" file? The integrated vulnerability assessment solution supports both Azure virtual machines and hybrid machines. are embedded in the username or password (e.g. Update June 2, 2022 Qualys has released Information Gathered QID 45535 Required Certificate Not Present on Host for Windows Qualys Cloud Agent Version 4.8 and Later in VULNSIGS-2.5.495-4 for Windows Cloud Agent only. hXR8w^R$&@4d!y=Wv!JXt?tR!(Y$L"Xkg(~01wlT4Ni#HV&SI"YQf4eRGbUK-i f If your organizations IT team is already using software deployment tools to deploy and install software, the Cloud Agent installer documentation and the actual installer executable is all they need to create the deployment packages.
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